1. To help students understand the various aspects related to public debt and to analyze the trends of public debt in India.
2. To determine the role and objectives of fiscal policy, deficit financing and budget. To help understand the budgetary process in India. The student will understand the various types of budget and the investment evaluation.
3. To analyze the centre state financial relations in India in relation to fiscal federalism.
Classical View, Sources, Classification & Effects of Public Debt; Burden of Public Debt on Future Generation; Redemption of Public Debt; Public Debt Management: objectives & Principles; Trends of Public Debt in India
Fiscal Policy: Meaning, Objectives & Instruments ; Fiscal Policy for stabilization: Automatic Stabilizers & Discretionary Stabilizers; Interdependence of Fiscal & Monetary policies; Fiscal Policy in a developing economy; Balanced budget multiplier
Deficit Financing: Objectives, Role, Effects & Limits; Budgetary Deficits; Central Government deficits since 1990-91; Government budget: meaning and purpose; Budget as an instrument of economic policy; The budgetary process in India: Preparation, legislation and execution
Criteria for Public Investment; Project Evaluation; Cost benefit Analysis: Meaning, Criteria & Limitations; Planning & Programme Budgeting system(PPBS); Zero Base Budgeting, performance budgeting, outcome budgeting, gender budgeting
Essential Features, & Principles of Federal Finance; The Rationale of Fiscal Federalism; Vertical & Horizontal Imbalance; Centre State Financial Relations in India; Role of Finance Commission; Recommendations of 15th Finance Commission
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