1. To introduce basic concepts in statistics to the students; and
2. To help solving problems in statistics and interpreting results obtained.
• Basic concepts: Population and Sample, Census and Sample survey, Primary and Secondary data;
• Diagrammatic representation of data-Bar Diagram and Pie Diagram;
• Graphic representation of data-Line Graph, Histogram, Frequency Polygon, frequency curves and Ogives;
• Mean, Median, Mode-Calculations, their relative merits and demerits.
• Absolute and Relative Measures of Dispersion-Range, Quartile Deviation, Mean Deviation, Standard Deviation;
• Skewness – concept and measures (Karl Pearson’s and Bowley’s measure).
• Simple Correlation - Karl Pearson’s coefficient of correlation;
• Spearman’s Rank Correlation Coefficient.
1. Gupta, S.P., Statistical Methods (Recent Edition), S.Chand and Sons, New Delhi.
2. Nagar, A.L. and R.K. Das, Basic Statistics, Oxford University Press, Bombay.
1. Gupta, S.C. and V.K. Kapoor (1993), Fundamentals of Applied Statistics, S.Chand and Sons, New Delhi
2. Croxton, F.E., D.J.Cowden and S. Klein (1973), Applied General Statistics, Prentice Hall, New Delhi.
3. Speigel, M.R. (1992),Schaum’s Outline of Theory and Problems of Statistics, McGraw Hill Book, London.