Development Economics

Paper Code: 
ECO 314
Credits: 
3
Contact Hours: 
45.00
Max. Marks: 
100.00
Objective: 

To acquaint the students with the concept of economic growth and development.

9.00
Unit I: 
  • Development: Nature , Meaning and Values
  • Capabilities approach
  • Objectives of development
  • Measurement of development: purchasing power parity and per capita income as an index of development, human development index
  • Difference between growth and development
  • Meaning and Characteristics of developing economies
9.00
Unit II: 
  • Land: ownership and tenancy system-fixed rent contract and share cropping
  • Role of agriculture in development and barriers to agricultural development
  • Labour: population and labour force growth, casual and long term labour, permanent labour market
  • Capital: role of capital accumulation in economic development, significance of capital output ratio, role of technology and technological progress, learning by doing, human capital
9.00
Unit III: 
  • Inequality: meaning, measures- Lorenz curve, range, coefficient of variation, Gini coefficient, Kuznet’s inverted U hypothesis
  • Poverty : relative and absolute, poverty line, poverty measures-head count ratio, poverty gap ratio, income gap ratio human poverty index
  • Social dimensions of poverty : rural poverty, women  and ethnic minorities and indigenous populations
8.00
Unit IV: 
  • Disguised unemployment as a saving potential.
  • Unlimited supply of labour;
  • Big Push Theory;
  • Hirschman’s Strategy
10.00
Unit V: 
  • Critical minimum effort thesis.
  • Concept of endogenous growth
  • Harrod- Domar models
  • Solow model
Essential Readings: 
  1. Ray Debraj. Development Economics, Oxford University Press
  2. Jhingan M.L., (Latest Edition), The Economics of Development of Planning, Vrinda Publications (P) Ltd., New Delhi.
  3. Mishra and Puri (Latest Edition), Economics of Development and Planning: Theory and Practice, Himalaya Publishing House, New Delhi.
  4. Thirlwal, A. P. (Latest Edition), Growth and Development, McMillan, New York.
  5. Todaro, M. P and S C Smith, (Latest Edition), Economic Development, Pearson Education.
References: 
  1. Amartya Sen, Development as Freedom, Oxford University Press, 2012
  2. Kindelberger, C. P. (Latest Edition), Economic Development, McGraw Hill, New York.
  3. Meier; G. M. and James E, Rauch (Latest Edition), Leading Issues in Economic Development, Oxford University Press.
  4. S Subramanian (ed), Measurement of Inequality and Poverty, Oxford University Press, 2005.
Academic Session: